Home Improvement Calculators

Room Dimensions

Openings & Coverage

Standard window = 15 sq ft
Standard door = 20 sq ft

Paint Results

Total Wall Area: 0 sq ft
Paintable Area: 0 sq ft
Paint Needed: 0 gallons
Coverage with Coats: 0 sq ft

* Calculations include standard deductions for windows and doors

* Additional paint may be needed for touch-ups and repairs

Wallpaper Details

Standard roll width is 20.5 inches
Standard roll length is 33 feet
Extra material for pattern matching and mistakes

Wallpaper Results

Wall Area: 0 sq ft
Area with Waste: 0 sq ft
Rolls Needed: 0 rolls

* Includes extra material for pattern matching and waste

* Complex patterns may require additional rolls

Lighting Requirements

Lighting Results

Room Area: 0 sq ft
Total Lumens Needed: 0 lumens
Recommended Bulbs: 0 bulbs
Coverage Per Bulb: 0 sq ft

* Based on recommended lighting levels for room type

* Consider layering different types of lighting for best results

Installation Details

Additional material for cuts and waste

Flooring Results

Base Area: 0 sq ft
Pattern Adjustment: 0 sq ft
Total with Waste: 0 sq ft

* Includes pattern and waste adjustments

* Order extra material for future repairs

Room Details

Based on electrical code requirements
Sum of all wall lengths
Length of counter space requiring outlets

Usage Details

Dedicated circuits needed
Computers, TVs, etc.

Outlet Results

Code Minimum: 0
Recommended: 0
GFCI Needed: No
Dedicated Circuits: 0

* Based on National Electrical Code (NEC) requirements

* GFCI protection required in wet locations

* Consider future needs when planning outlets

Home Improvement Calculators

Paint Calculator: How Much Paint Do You Need?

This paint coverage calculator simplifies determining how much paint you’ll need for your project. To start, measure the length, height, and width of each wall to be painted. Next, account for the number of windows and doors in the room. 

Select the number of coats you plan to apply. Two coats are ideal for achieving a smooth finish. However, if you’re changing the wall color, three coats are recommended for the best results.

Lastly, decide on the type of paint you’ll use for your project. 

Standard latex is a versatile option that works well for most walls and ceilings, while premium paint offers better durability and richer coverage. It is ideal for high-traffic areas such as the kitchen. If you’re looking to add texture or a decorative touch, textured paint can create unique finishes like stucco or sand effects.

Please note that calculations account for standard deductions for windows and doors. It’s recommended to have extra paint on hand to cover touch-ups and any necessary repairs.

Wallpaper Coverage Calculator: How Many Rolls Will You Need? 

This wallpaper calculator helps you determine how much wallpaper you'll need for your project. To begin, enter the dimensions of the area you want to cover. Then, input the roll width and length, as these will impact the amount of wallpaper needed. 

We've set the default roll width to 20.5 inches and the length to 33 feet, but you can adjust these values based on the wallpaper you're using. If you're working with a wallpaper pattern, the pattern’s repetition will impact the amount needed. 

Patterns often need to be aligned during installation, so the size of the repeat should be factored into the total coverage. For example, larger or more complex patterns might lead to more wallpaper waste.

The waste factor is also accounted for to make sure you have enough material. The standard is 10%, but for complex patterns, 15% is recommended, and for large patterns, 20% is better. This extra material covers pattern matching and mistakes.

Lighting Requirements Calculator: How Many Bulbs are Required for a Room?

This lighting calculator helps determine the right amount of light for each room based on its function. Different rooms need different levels of brightness. For instance, a living room typically requires 30-40 lumens per square foot, while a busier area like the kitchen may need 40-50 lumens.

The calculator also considers the type of lighting you need. For task lighting, a bright light is essential, whereas general lighting calls for a medium brightness, and ambient lighting works best with dimmer lights.

When choosing light bulbs, keep in mind that the higher the lumen rating, the brighter the light output. For example, an LED bulb with 800 lumens is equivalent to a 60W incandescent bulb. 

Additionally, the height of your ceiling plays a role in your lighting needs. For ceilings ranging from 10-12 feet, a higher lumen output is necessary, while for very high ceilings (over 12 feet), even more lumens may be required.

Do note that this calculation is based on recommended lighting levels for different room types. For optimal lighting, consider layering different types of lighting such as task, ambient, and accent lighting.

Flooring Calculator: How Much Flooring Materials Would You Need?

Begin by taking the dimensions of the area to be covered. We suggest measuring the length and width, rounding them up to the nearest inch. Always account for the widest point of the room, even if the walls aren’t perfectly straight.

Next, select your flooring material type. Different materials come with varying waste factors: hardwood typically requires 10% extra material, laminate has an 8% waste factor, and tile requires around 12% due to cuts and pattern matching. 

We’ve also factored in the installation pattern. For example, a straight lay pattern doesn't require extra material, but a diagonal pattern needs 10% more. More intricate patterns, such as herringbone need 15% more, while custom layouts may require as much as 20% extra.

You should also factor in additional material for future repairs, with a standard waste adjustment of 10%. Note that this calculation includes pattern and waste adjustments. It's also advisable to order extra material for future repairs. 

Outlet Calculator: How Many Outlets To Install in a Room?

This outlet calculator helps determine the number of electrical outlets required for your space, ensuring functionality and compliance with standard guidelines. To start, input the total wall length by summing up the lengths of all the walls in the room. 

For kitchens, you also have to input the total counter length in feet, as countertops require more frequent outlet placement.

Different room types have unique outlet requirements. For example, the living room typically needs one outlet per 12 feet of wall, while kitchens require one outlet per 4 feet of countertop. Bathrooms require special Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) outlets, designed to protect against electric shock in wet areas.

Next, provide details about usage, such as the number of major appliances and regular electronics that will be plugged in. You’ll also need to select the circuit load—15-amp circuits are standard for most areas, while 20-amp circuits are recommended for spaces with heavier electrical loads, like kitchens or home workshops.

Please note that all calculations are based on the requirements outlined in the National Electrical Code (NEC). GFCI outlets, which protect against electric shocks, are mandatory in wet areas like bathrooms and kitchens. 

When planning, it’s also important to consider future needs by accounting for additional outlets to support increased appliance or device usage over time.

Frequently Asked Questions

How accurate are online paint calculators?

Online paint calculators provide estimates based on standard measurements and coverage rates. However, the actual paint needed can vary due to factors like wall texture, paint quality, and application method. It's advisable to purchase a little extra paint to account for these variables.

How does the type of paint finish affect the amount needed?

Different paint finishes have varying coverage rates. For example, flat and matte finishes may require more paint to achieve uniform coverage, while glossier finishes often cover more areas with less paint. Always check the manufacturer's recommendations for the specific paint you're using.

Can wallpaper calculators account for pattern repeats?

Yes, many wallpaper calculators allow you to input the pattern repeat size. This helps in estimating additional wallpaper needed to match patterns seamlessly across walls.

Can I use a wallpaper calculator for textured or embossed wallpaper?

Yes, you can, but textured or embossed wallpaper often requires more material. These types of wallpaper may have unique pattern repeats or thicker dimensions, which could increase the amount needed. Always check the manufacturer’s guidelines for specific coverage recommendations.

How does ceiling height affect lighting calculations?

Ceiling height influences the distribution and intensity of light in a room. Higher ceilings may require fixtures with higher lumen outputs or additional lighting sources to achieve the desired brightness, as light has to travel a greater distance.

What is a lumen, and why is it important in lighting calculations?

A lumen is a unit that measures the total amount of visible light emitted by a source. In lighting calculations, knowing the lumen output of bulbs helps determine how many are needed to adequately illuminate a space, ensuring sufficient brightness for the room's purpose.

Do lighting calculators consider natural light?

Most lighting calculators focus on artificial lighting requirements and do not account for natural light. It's important to consider the amount of natural light a room receives and adjust your artificial lighting needs accordingly, perhaps reducing the number of fixtures or their intensity in well-lit spaces.

How do I calculate the amount of flooring needed for an irregularly shaped room?

For irregularly shaped rooms, divide the space into smaller, regular shapes like rectangles or squares. Calculate the area of each section separately by multiplying length by width, then sum these areas to get the total square footage. This method provides a more accurate estimate of the flooring required.

Why do flooring calculators add extra waste material?

Flooring calculators include a waste factor to account for cuts, mistakes, and future repairs. The percentage added varies by material and installation pattern; for example, hardwood may have a 10% waste factor, while more complex patterns might require up to 20% extra material.

What is a GFCI outlet, and where is it required?

A Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) outlet is designed to protect against electrical shock by shutting off power when it detects a ground fault. According to the National Electrical Code (NEC), GFCI outlets are required in wet or damp areas such as bathrooms, kitchens, garages, and outdoor spaces to enhance safety.

How do I determine the circuit load for my outlets?

The circuit load depends on the devices you’ll be plugging in. A 15-amp circuit is standard for general use, handling smaller electronics and lamps. A 20-amp circuit is better for heavy-use appliances like microwaves or refrigerators. Always consult an electrician if you’re unsure, especially for high-demand areas like kitchens or workshops.